Thursday, September 6, 2012

Management Of Patients with Renal Failure and Kidney Dysfunction

Befor oral surgery :
1- preview Lab Values to detect any bleeding diathesis
2- Monitor Blood Pressure
3- Avoid Nephrotoxic drugs ... Ex: Aspirin, NSAID
4- Decrease the doses of drugs Metabolized in the kidney
5- Aggressively manage the oro facial Infections
6- Enssure that the parients recieving Hemodialysis not undergo rurgery for at least 4 hrs to avoid heparin-induced bleeding

Drugs to be Avoided:
1- Nehrotoxic Drugs ( Ex: Aspirin, NSAIDs
2- Drugs Converted to toxic metabolites ( Ex: Meperidine )
3- Drugs contain excessive electrolytes ( Ex: Penicilin G )

Analgesics to avoid:
1- Aspirin
2- Acetaminophen
3- NSAID's
4- Meperidine
5- Morphine

Antibiotics to Avoid:
1- Cephalosporines.
2- Tetracycline.
3- AminoGlycosides.
4- Erythromycin.


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Authored By:
:: World Of Dentistry ::

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