Phlebitis and Thrombophlebitis

Definition:
Phlebitis means inflammation of a vein. TP ( Thrombophlebitis ) is the term used when a blood clot in the vein causes the inflammation. TP usually occurs in leg veins, but it may occur in an arm. The thrombus (clot) in the vein causes pain and irritation and may block blood flow in the veins. Phlebitis can occur in both the surface (superficial) or deep veins.

Sign and Symptoms:
1- Pain
2- Tenderness
3- Edema
4- Erythema
5- Streaking of The Limb

Ideal Treatment: 
1- Remove of the IV Catheter.
2- Elevate the Affected Limb.
3- Apply Warm, Moist Packs to the infected site.
4- Initiate IV Antibiotics.

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