Thursday, October 18, 2012

Basics Of Paedodontics

In Branch Of Paedodontics:
--------------------------------


* If You're going to deal with children in your dental clinic, After studying different behaviors you shall meet, After gaining the talent of how to prepare for anaesthesia, And D
ifferent ART & SCIENCES regarding Children in dental clinic, Now You're ready to know These Nomenclature ..

(( PULPOTOMY , PULPECTOMY, Apexogenesis, Apexification, EXTRACTION, Stainless Steel Crowns, Orthodontics, Orthognathic Surgeries ))

*Let's start With Pulpotomy -&- Pulpectomy ..

- PULPOTOMY:

Is the process of extirpation of the diseased coronal pulp tissues after placement of medication that will allow Fixation Or Mummification of the remaining healthy pulp structure.

Materials Used:-High&Low speed contra angle hand piece, Large round carbide or diamond burs, fissure burs, Excavator, Cotton, Formocresol (Or Calcium hydroxide).
------------------------------------------------------------
- {{Indication}}

1-In Permenant teeth only in first visit of root canal treatment procedure.

2- In Deciduous teeth As a temporary management till eruption of permenant successors.

3-Minimally Inflamed pulp Of deciduous teeth.

4-Absence of any evidence of pulp necrosis.
------------------------------------------------------------
-{{Procedure}} ...

1-Use round burs to access into the primary pulp.

2-Use Spoon Excavators Or Low speed round burs to remove inflamed coronal pulp tissues.

3-Be Sure that all inflamed pulp tissues are removed and use the sign of (No More bleeding from pulp chamber).

4- Use Piece of Cotton with 5% Formocresol to (FIX) Or (MUMMIFY) exposed pulp tissues.

5-After few minutes(If you're going to make single visit pulpotomy) remove that piece of cotton, be sure that there's no bleeding,Put a layer of non Re-Inforced Zinc-Oxide Eugenol, use a good base material (Glass ionomer, Zinc phosphate) Followed by a proper Permenant Restoration. (Composite, Amalgam, Some Dentists use ketac Silver).

-------------------------------------------------------------------------

- Pulpectomy:

* Very similar to pulpotomy except that part of radicular pulp tissue is being removed .. This is performed when

*There is irreversable pulpitis, Pulp Necrosis, hyperemic pulp.

*{{Procedure}}

1- Remove coronal pulp tissues as mentioned in pulpotomy procedure

2- Use hand files to remove the inflamed pulp inside the canal.

3- Fill the canals with Zinc-oxide Eugenol, Then Use a good base material, Followed by permenant restoration.

4- Use Stainless Steel Crown if required.

------------------------

---->To Be Continued<----

Authored, Published, Edited By; World Of Dentistry TEAM

Picture Taken From .. A-CaMERON Handbook Pf Pediatric Dentistry

No comments:

Post a Comment